CVE-2021-3934
About
ohmyzsh is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
Rainforest analyst review
This entry is deliberately thin, so we read it conservatively. oh-my-zsh, the popular zsh configuration framework, fails to neutralize special elements in an OS command somewhere in its scripting. The CVSS vector is the most informative part: high attack complexity plus required user interaction means the flaw does not fire on its own — it needs a victim to perform an action that routes attacker-controlled input into the vulnerable command.
Because oh-my-zsh executes inside a user's own interactive shell, "OS command injection" lands at that user's existing privilege level, not root-out-of-nowhere. The believable scenario is a hostile value — a directory name, repository, or branch — flowing into a command that runs when the user enters a booby-trapped checkout. That's a real trap for developers, but it's opportunistic and interaction-gated, which is exactly why the complexity and UI requirements keep it off the critical tier despite the scary CWE.
With so few specifics in the record, our posture is developer-environment inventory rather than alarm. oh-my-zsh lives in dotfiles and CI base images, not typically in inventoried production, so the work is spotting where a vulnerable revision is baked into build or workstation setups and bumping it. We rank it as workstation/CI hygiene and explicitly avoid inflating an underspecified shell-framework bug into an internet-facing threat the data doesn't support.
References
Related CVEs
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2021-3934?
ohmyzsh is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
How severe is CVE-2021-3934?
CVE-2021-3934 carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated high. On the Rainforest Risk Index — which weighs the severity alongside how easy the flaw is to reach and how broad its impact is — it scores 81 out of 100, in the high band.
How is CVE-2021-3934 exploited?
According to the CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H): attack vector Network, attack complexity High, privileges required None, user interaction Required. Impact on confidentiality High, integrity High and availability High.
Which products are affected by CVE-2021-3934?
Public advisories list the following as affected: oh my zsh. Check the references on this page for the exact versions each vendor confirms.
How do I fix CVE-2021-3934?
Apply the fix the vendor published — the references on this page link to the primary advisories and patches. When patching can't happen right away, reduce the exposure of the affected component and watch it for exploitation attempts. Rainforest customers see this vulnerability correlated to their own assets and prioritized by real exposure, not by score alone.
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